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(veer-AHS-anna) vira = man, hero, chief |
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Start on your hands and knees(on
a folded blanket to protect your knees,) as in Cat Pose. Have your
knees hip-width apart so the thighs are parallel with one another, and separate
your feet until they are slightly wider than your hips. Check that your feet
are pointing directly backward, not turning in or out.Then move to kneeling
with your thighs perpendicular to the floor, and your inner knees together.
Slide your feet apart, slightly wider than your hips, with the tops of the feet
flat on the floor. Angle your big toes slightly in toward each other and press
the top of each foot evenly on the floor. Exhale and sit back halfway, with
your torso leaning slightly forward. Wedge your thumbs into the backs of your
knees and draw the skin and flesh of the calf muscles toward the heels. Then
sit down between your feet. If your buttocks don't comfortably rest on the floor,
raise them on a block or bolster placed between the feet. Make sure both sitting
bones are evenly supported. Allow a thumb's-width space between the inner heels
and the outer hips. Turn your thighs inward and press the heads of the thigh
bones into the floor with the bases of your palms. Then lay your hands in your
lap, one on the other, palms up, or on your thighs, palms down. Sit tall. Counteract
the tendency to slump by adjusting the buttock muscles sideways and back with
your hands, and tilting the pelvis slightly forward so you are positioned on
the frontal edge of each sitting bone. Then draw the abdomen backward toward
the spine and delicately adjust your hips toward cat tilt to establish neutral
alignment of your center, your pelvis making a ninety-degree angle with the
thighs. You are now on the tips of the sitting bones. Firm your shoulder blades
against the back ribs and lift the top of your sternum like a proud warrior.
Widen the collarbones and release the shoulder blades away from the ears. Lengthen
the tailbone into the floor to anchor the back torso. At first stay in this
pose from 30 seconds to 1 minute. Gradually extend your stay up to 5 minutes.
To come out, press your hands against the floor and lift your buttocks up, slightly
higher than the heels. Cross your ankles underneath your buttocks, sit back
over the feet and onto the floor, then stretch your legs out in front of you.
It may feel good to bounce your knees up and down a few times on the floor.
Benefits: Stretches the thighs, knees, and ankles strengthens
the arches improves digestion and relieves gas, helps relieve the symptoms of
menopause, reduces swelling of the legs during pregnancy (through second trimester),
therapeutic for high blood pressure and asthma,and is great for people with
flat feet although they will need modifications for a while till they perfect
the pose.
Contraindications: Heart problems Headache: Practice this pose
lying back on a bolster. Knee or ankle injury: Avoid this pose unless you have
the assistance of an experienced instructor.
Modifications & Props: If your ankles
are painful in this pose, roll up a towel and place it underneath them before
you sit back. You can also open up the inside knee with a folded strap placed
in the kneepit.
Variation: Clasp your hands, extend your arms forward (perpendicular
to your torso and parallel to the floor), turn the palms away from your torso
(so the thumbs point to the floor), then raise the arms on an inhalation perpendicular
to the floor, with the palms facing the ceiling. Stretch actively through the
bases of the index fingers. Cup your hands around the knees, straighten the
arms fully, and pull on the knees. Firm your shoulder blades against your back,
lift the top sternum, and release your chin down onto the chest without straining
the back of your neck. Hold for 10 to 20 seconds. Then let go of the knees and
raise your head back to neutral without losing the lift of the sternum.
Partnering: A partner can help
you learn to lengthen the spine in this pose. Perform Virasana. Have your partner
sit behind you and firmly grasp the base of your skull with the thumb and index
finger of one hand. As you lengthen the tailbone into the floor, have your partner
tug up on the skull base, lengthening the back spine between its two "poles."
Release the crease of your neck into this space between the base of the skull
and the back of the neck.
Return to Poses and Sequencing